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曲唑酮片联合唑吡坦治疗失眠对SDRS PSQI评分及PSG指标的影响

作者 / Author:苏春贺 周东杨 张 续 白宏英

关键词 / KeyWords:

失眠,曲唑酮片,唑吡坦,睡眠障碍评定量表,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数,多导睡眠图

曲唑酮片联合唑吡坦治疗失眠对SDRS PSQI评分及PSG指标的影响

苏春贺 周东杨 张 续 白宏英△

郑州大学第二附属医院,河南 郑州 450003

基金项目:河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(编号:LHGJ20210418

作者简介:苏春贺,Emailsuchunhe311@163.com

△通信作者:白宏英,Emailhybai@126.com

摘要目的 分析曲唑酮片联合唑吡坦治疗失眠对睡眠障碍评定量表(SDRS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)及多导睡眠图(PSG)的影响。方法 纳入 120 例于2018-05—2021-10 于郑州大学第二附属医院接受治疗的失眠患者,A 40 例施予曲唑酮片治疗,B 40 例施予唑吡坦治疗,C 40 例施予曲唑酮片联合唑吡坦治疗,对比 3 SDRSPSQI 评分及PSG 各指标。结果 治疗后 7 d14 d28 dC SDRS 评分分别为(14.04±5.57)分、(10.15±4.32)分、(7.82±3.62)分,均较 A 组(18.73±6.4112.15±5.5311.37±4.55)、B 组(18.32±5.9212.42±4.3711.23±4.65)低,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05);C PSQI 评分分别为(12.29±1.29)分、(12.35±1.04)分、(7.14±0.63)分,均较 A 组(15.83±1.3414.32±1.2712.29±1.29)、B 组(15.84±1.4314.45±1.1512.35±1.04)低,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05);C 组中PSG 睡眠效率、睡眠总时间、醒觉时间、入睡时间(82.53 ± 6.74389.24 ± 33.3480.27 ± 32.6329.24 ± 4.77)各项指标优于 A 组(74.18 ± 6.83333.61 ±34.69120.53±33.4836.08±4.17)、B 组(73.84±7.03334.63±35.75120.63±34.1535.93±3.84),差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 失眠患者给予曲唑酮片联合唑吡坦治疗效果显著,有助于改善患者的 SDRSPSQI 评分及PSG 指标。

关键词】 失眠;曲唑酮片;唑吡坦;睡眠障碍评定量表;匹兹堡睡眠质量指数;多导睡眠图

中图分类号R749.92 文献标识码A 文章编号1673-5110 202124-2152-08 DOI10.12083/SYSJ.2021.24.020

Effect of trazodone combined with zolpidem in treatment of insomnia on SDRSPSQI scores and PSG indexes

SU ChunheZHOU DongyangZHANG XuBAI Hongying

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450003China

Abstract Objective To analyze the effect of trazodone combined with zolpidem in treatment of insomnia on sleep dysfunction rating scaleSDRS),Pittsburgh sleep quality indexPSQIand polysomnographyPSG. Methods Totally 120 patients from May 2018 to October 2021 who were treated in our hospital suffer from in⁃ somnia were selectedevery group had 40 patientsgroup A was treated with trazodonegroup B was treated with zolpidemand group C was treated with trazodone combined with zolpidem. SDRSPSQI scores and PSG indicators in three groups were compared. Results After the treatment 7 days14 days and 28 daysthe SDRS scores of group C14.04±5.5710.15±4.327.82±3.62were lower than those of group A18.73±6.4112.15±5.5311.37± 4.55and group B18.32 ± 5.9212.42 ± 4.3711.23 ± 4.65),with statistically significant differencesP<0.05. The PSQI scores of group C12.29±1.2912.35±1.047.14±0.63were lower than those of group A15.83±1.3414.32±1.2712.29±1.29and group B15.84±1.4314.45±1.1512.35±1.04),with statistically significant differencesP< 0.05. The PSG index of group Cthere are sleep efficiencytotal sleep timewaking time and sleep time12.29± 1.2912.35±1.047.14±0.63were better than those of group A74.18±6.83333.61±34.69120.53±33.4836.08± 4.17and group B73.84±7.03334.63±35.75120.63±34.1535.93±3.84),with statistically significant differencesP<0.05. Conclusion Trazodone combined with zolpidem for insomnia have remarkable effectand are helpful for the SDRSPSQI scores and PSG.

Key wordsInsomniaTrazodoneZolpidemSleep dysfunction rating scaleSDRS);Pittsburgh sleep quality indexPSQI);PolysomnographyPSG
 

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